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| FEBRUARY 25, 2004 |
| Product Shipment Delays Reduced; Process
Improvements Under Way
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SUMMARY: Intuit addresses shipment delays of direct-order
products and implements immediate and long-term procedures needed to
build a reliable manufacturing and fulfillment process. Key learning
- software downloads are a big hit with customers. |
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One of Intuit’s manufacturing and
distribution partners recently experienced fulfillment issues, which
caused shipment delays for customers who ordered products directly
from Intuit in November, December and January. Simultaneously, some
of these customers had difficulty accessing order-status information
either online or directly from Intuit due to incompatibility issues
between Intuit and the distributor.
Complexity and frequent changes in the
supply chain process contributed to the backlog, which is now
virtually eliminated, except for approximately 1,200 orders that are
receiving special attention. While the problem only affected a small
percentage of the total Intuit customer base, each delayed order
caused customer dissatisfaction. Approximately one percent of direct
orders were delayed, and direct orders constitute approximately 30
percent of Intuit product sales.
In addition to reducing the backlog, teams
have initiated and completed several process excellence projects to
improve performance of the direct order fulfillment process. These
have improved the accuracy of the shipping confirmation process and
decreased the time needed to process returns. “These are the first
of many actions being taken by our team members to prevent future
backlogs and create a smooth distribution process,” said Bill
Hensler, acting leader of Intuit’s supply chain organization.
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| Shipping Guarantees
Intuit will now be able to ship products by standard mail
two business days after the customers’ order submissions, which will
ensure delivery times between seven and ten business days. Expedited
orders received by 10 a.m. PST will be shipped on the same day they
are requested. This will allow enough time for the system to process
orders and ensure Intuit’s order commitments are met.
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| Impressive Efforts
Chief executive Steve Bennett commended Intuit’s call
center employees for efficiently handling higher-than-normal call
volumes from affected customers. “Our customer-facing employees
dealt with this difficult situation as absolute professionals and
did all they could to respond to customer questions and concerns,”
he said. “Thank you to everyone who has worked on this service
delivery issue, both to resolve it and to minimize the impact on our
customers.”
Alan Madison, vice president of service and technical
support, said the representatives’ strong performance was a
testament to their commitment to do right by Intuit’s customers.
“I’m so impressed with the caring attitude the team demonstrated
throughout this situation,” he said. “They were courageous in
voicing their concerns for our customers, and they came to the table
with some great ideas for recovery. I just want to say
thanks.” |
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| Lessons Learned
The backlog affected a relatively small
number of Intuit customers, but left them extremely dissatisfied. As
a result, executives involved in product manufacturing and
fulfillment realized the need to install procedures ensuring
inventory accuracy and real-time order
information.
“We are addressing the root causes, in
order to correct the situation and ensure that it never happens
again,” said Hensler. ”Shipping product on time and meeting customer
expectations is something we must deliver.”
The issue also taught Intuit an important
lesson: Software downloads are a quick way to provide product to
waiting customers. Download offers for QuickBooks were met with
general customer enthusiasm and the company is considering making
downloads a larger part of the distribution process in the
future.
Hensler said the various teams
involved did an impressive job rallying to resolve the situation for
customers. “The good news today is that customer orders are now
being shipped within two business days,” he said. “The focus now is
on preventing future problems.” |
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| Evaluating Problems and Causes
Many issues contributed to the problem,
including the fulfillment partner’s low estimates of the components
needed for production, inaccurate inventory levels, idle
manufacturing time and missed shipments. But Intuit also bears
responsibility in the areas of project integration and execution,
said Dennis Adsit, senior vice president of operations and process
excellence.
“A big part of our culpability was in not
evaluating the first team of people our partner had put on our
account,” he said. “The team leader did not have a strong direct
channel background. Also, one of the team members was commuting from
California as opposed to being at the factory full-time to talk with
the people involved and understand all the related issues.
“We also could have become more involved
earlier, when delivery issues began to occur,” said Adsit.
Intuit executives acknowledge that the
manufacturing and fulfillment process must be simplified, and the
number of product stockkeeping units needs to be reduced. The supply
chain team has scheduled a product profitability summit with the
business units to address the complexity
issues. Also, the
process excellence team is currently working with the
distribution partner to improve the manufacturing and fulfillment
process. Plans include a new process to expedite completion of
individual orders, and the increase of automation for shipping
confirmations. “When these projects are completed, we’ll have a
stronger, more reliable process that can fill direct orders for all
of Intuit’s software products,” said Adsit.
Product distribution to retailers was not
affected. Intuit received an award from the national retailer
Staples this month for excellence in Supply Chain Management in the
U.S. Staples’ vice president of supply chain management nominated
Intuit, the only software vendor to win an award this year, on
improvements made and results delivered in 2003.
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| Making Amends
Intuit took a variety of actions to improve
the customer experience, ranging from providing free products and
services to software downloads for those who needed the product
quickly.
The consumer tax group, for example, sent
TurboTax products via overnight delivery at no charge to customers
who had originally paid for expedited shipments and did not receive
them. The Quicken team offered free downloads of online photo
organizers and business and sales letter templates.
The QuickBooks group sent $25 American
Express gift certificates and shipping refunds to many affected
customers. To minimize delays, the QuickBooks team initiated offers
to download the products customers needed onto their computers,
which boosted satisfaction levels. “The downloads for QuickBooks
really helped,” said Steven Aldrich, general manager of QuickBooks
segment solutions.
To assist customers and call center
representatives, a real-time ‘order status’ Web link was recently
launched, giving call centers more access to direct order status and
more visibility into customer orders. The order status tool also
provides business units with weekly order updates.
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Breakdown of the Backlog
Intuit
originally handled the fulfillment process internally but as
customer orders expanded, executives realized the procedures
were not scalable for the growth. After an initial due
diligence and canvassing of the marketplace, Intuit selected a
direct manufacturing and fulfillment partner in June 2003. To
become familiar with business procedures, the supplier worked
in Intuit’s San Diego offices to observe and document the
company’s products and sales volume and supported the
Quicken launch in August.
In November, more than 400,000
orders from both Intuit and its customers were received
following the launch of QuickBooks and the production start of
TurboTax. A short time later, production problems surfaced,
creating shipping delays for all software versions and flavors
ordered by customers directly from Intuit. Members of the
production team went to the factory to understand their issues
and improve the process.
Wesley Jess, director of the
direct supply chain, spent six weeks there to oversee
production. “We have worked day and night to correct this
problem,” he said. “We have our arms around it now and
Intuit is current with almost all orders.”
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Process Excellence Efforts
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In response to the backlog,
the process excellence team has completed the following
projects:
- Improvements in the
accuracy of the ship confirmation
process.
- A new process to identify
“non-conforming” material within the supply
chain.
- A decrease in the time
needed to process returns, now done within ten business
days.
Process excellence will have
these projects completed within the next few
weeks:
- Reduction of complexity
and improvement in accuracy of the “artwork” process
used for product packaging and shipping.
- A streamline of the
process for ordering items for use within
Intuit.
Intuit is also working with
the direct manufacturing and fulfillment partner on several
long-term improvements:
- A financial settlement for
Intuit-owned inventory.
- Revision of the
factory’s floor layout to reduce shipping
defects.
- A new process to expedite
completion of individual orders.
- An increase in the use of
automation for shipping confirmation.
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Contact the
author: Vanessa
Richardson
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